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Changes in the pulse phase dependence of X-ray emission lines in 4U 1626-67 with a torque reversal

机译:4U中X射线发射线的脉冲相位依赖性的变化   1626-67带扭矩反转

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摘要

We report results from an observation with the XMM-Newton observatory of aunique X-ray pulsar 4U 1626-67. EPIC-pn data during the current spin-up phaseof 4U 1626-67 have been used to study pulse phase dependence of low energyemission lines. We found strong variability of low energy emission line at0.915 keV with the pulse phase, varying by a factor of 2, much stronger thanthe continuum variability. Another interesting observation is that behavior ofone of the low energy emission lines across the pulse phase is quite differentfrom that observed during the spin-down phase. This indicates that thestructures in the accretion disk that produce pulse phase dependence ofemission features have changed from spin-down to spin-up phase. This is wellsupported by the differences in the timing characteristics (like pulseprofiles, QPOs etc) between spin-down and spin-up phases. We have also foundthat during the current spin-up phase of 4U 1626-67, the X-ray pulse profilebelow 2 keV is different compared to the spin-down phase. The X-ray light curvealso shows flares which produce a feature around 3 mHz in power densityspectrum of 4U 1626-67. Since flares are dominant at lower energies, thefeature around 3 mHz is prominent at low energies.
机译:我们报告了来自XMM牛顿天文台的独特X射线脉冲星4U 1626-67的观测结果。在4U 1626-67的当前加速阶段中的EPIC-pn数据已用于研究低能发射线的脉冲相位依赖性。我们发现低能量发射谱线在0.915 keV处随脉冲相位具有很强的可变性,其变化系数是2,远比连续谱的可变性强。另一个有趣的观察结果是,一条低能量发射线在整个脉冲阶段的行为与在降速阶段观察到的行为有很大不同。这表明吸积盘中产生发射相位与脉冲相位相关的结构已从旋转下降阶段变为旋转上升阶段。向下旋转和向上旋转阶段之间的时序特性(如脉冲轮廓,QPO等)的差异很好地支持了这一点。我们还发现,在4U 1626-67的当前旋转上升阶段,低于2 keV的X射线脉冲轮廓与旋转下降阶段不同。 X射线光曲线还显示出耀斑,耀斑在4U 1626-67的功率密度谱中产生约3 mHz的特征。由于耀斑在较低能量时占主导地位,因此在3 mHz附近的特征在较低能量时会突出。

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